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Histories of HIVs

Histories of HIVs

Social Contexts of the Emergence of HIV/AIDS

20-22 May, 2016

American Museum of Natural History
79th Street and Central Park West; New York, NY 10024

with generous support from Lehman College, City University of New York, the National Endowment for the Humanities, the American Museum of Natural History, and Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis

This conference presents international research on the biological, epidemiological, and social contexts of the emergence of HIV/AIDS.  Bringing together specialists from the fields of virology and molecular biology, epidemiology and public health, and history and anthropology, this conference provides the context for cutting-edge, multidisciplinary insights into one of the most devastating global infectious disease pandemics of the twentieth century. 

The conference also marks the culmination of a three-year collaborative research project, supported by generous funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities, concerning the political, social, and cultural history of the emergence of HIV/AIDS. Taking as a starting point that several viruses emerged -- HIV-1 groups in central Africa and HIV-2 groups in western Africa -- scholars participating in this long-term research program will present their interdisciplinary findings.

Conference Schedule

Friday May 20, 2016
6:00-6:30pm Reception and Registration
6:35 -6:40 Welcome Keynote Jacklyn Lacey (American Museum of Natural History)
6:40-8:00pm Keynote Ian Lipkin (Introduction by Preston A. Marx) John Snow Professor of Epidemiology and Distinguished Researcher in Emerging Disease (Columbia University)
Saturday May 21, 2016
8:00–9:00am Registration
9:10-9:25am Welcome Stephanie Rupp (Lehman College, City University of New York and American Museum of Natural History)

9:30-12:00pm

SIVs and Human Crossovers in West and Central Africa

Moderated by: Mark Siddall (Invertebrate Zoology), and Rob DeSalle (Molecular Systematics), American Museum of Natural History

Beatrice Hahn (University of Pennsylvania), "Origins of HIV-1 in the Congo River Basin."

Preston A. Marx (Tulane University), "Instructive Differences between AIDS and Ebola Virus Disease, Two Epidemics with Zoonotic Origins"

François Simon (Hôpital St. Louis, Paris), HIV-1 Group N Is Back"

Guillaume Lachenal (University of Paris-Diderot), "Historical Reflections on the HIV and HCV Epidemics in Cameroon"

1:30–3:30pm

Historical and Social Context of HIV-1 Emergence

Moderated by: Janet Roitman (New School for Social Research)

Tamara Giles-Vernick (Institut Pasteur), "Rethinking the Early Emergence of HIV-1 in Central Africa: Why We Need to Consider the Nineteenth Century Sangha Basin"

Stephanie Rupp (Lehman College, City University of New York) and Philippe Ambata (Historian), "Social and Historical Contexts of HIV-1 Emergence in Southeastern Cameroon"

3:30-5:30pm

HIV-2: Emergence and Epidemiology

Moderated by: Susan Perkins (Sackler Institute for Comparative Genomics, American Museum of Natural History)

Jorge Varanda (Coimbra University, Portugal), "HIV-2 in Guinea-Bissau"

Nuno Faria (University of Oxford), "Establishment and Early Spread of HIV Lineages"

Catherine Bolten (University of Notre Dame), "Disease Emergence through Material Proximity: Mapping Zoonosis in Multi-Species Research"

Sunday, May 22 2016

9:00-12:00pm

Cities and Networks of Viral Epidemics; Responses to HIV-1 in Congo Basin

Moderated by: Wafaa El-Sadr (Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University) and Bertrade Ngo-Ngijol Banoum (Lehman College, City University of New York)

Didier Gondola (Indiana University), "The Making of a Social Disease: How Violence, Migration, and Gender Revolution Contributed to the Emergence of HIV-1 in Equatorial Africa"

Amandine Lauro (Université Libre de Bruxelles), "Prostitution, Gender Imbalance and HIV-1 Emergence in Colonial Kinshasa"

Munayeno Muvova (Montreal, CN) "Sexually Transmitted Infections and Public Health in Congo, 1885-1960"

Scholastique Dianzinga (Marien Ngouabi Unversity of Brazzaville), "AIDS in Congo from 1983 to 2002: A Contribution to the History of Sickness"

1:30-3:30pm

Lessons of Emergence: HIV, Ebola, Zika, and Viruses of the Future

Moderated by: Alex de Voogt, African Ethnology, American Museum of Natural History"

William H. Schneider (Indiana University), "The Appearance of HIV in Africa: the First Published Reports of Prevalence"

Jacklyn Lacey (American Museum of Natural History), “Stigma, Anxiety, and Resistance in Social Perceptions of Disease Emergence: HIVs, Ebola, and Zika.”

Ernie Drucker (John Jay College, City University of New York), "The Continued Role of Unsterile Injections in the Adaptation and Dissemination of Emerging Viruses"

3:30-5:30pm

Final Round Table Discussion

Facilitated by William Schneider and Stephanie Rupp

With Generous Support from:

If you have any questions please contact us at: hivhistories.conference@lehman.cuny.edu